Computer tech
IP stands for Internet Protocol, which is a set of standard predefined rules used to govern the way data packets are sent over the internet. For two devices to communicate, they must be able to find each other. For two devices to find each other, their locations must be known to each other. These locations are identified in the computer world as IP addresses. An IP address, which is usually just called an IP, is a series of numbers used to uniquely identify a computer/device on a network or on the internet. The IP address basically indicates the location of a device on a network: it is a unique identifier for devices. This is similar to an address uniquely identifying a house. Every house is identified by a street number (IP address) that can be located on a certain street (network address). As such, two computers cannot have the same IP address on a network.
IP addresses are notated by a series of 4 sets of numbers separated by periods. Typically, IP addresses are made up of 32 binary bits (1s and 0s that the computer uses to communicate). These 32 bits partly identify the host (street number) and partly identify the network (street name). The 32 bits are divided into octets (8-bit numbers) separated by a period.
In a binary octet, each number consists of 8 digits comprising 1s and/or 0s.
Therefore, one octet of the IP address can only have a value that falls between 00000000 and 11111111.
Converted from binary to decimal, this value can be from 0 to 255 (the limitations of an 8-bit binary converted to decimal).
A complete IP address in binary notation will look like this:
10101100.00010000.01010001.01100100 (4 octets)
What Is An IP Address? How it's work . what is role of IP address definition
What is an IP Address?
IP stands for Internet Protocol, which is a set of standard predefined rules used to govern the way data packets are sent over the internet. For two devices to communicate, they must be able to find each other. For two devices to find each other, their locations must be known to each other. These locations are identified in the computer world as IP addresses. An IP address, which is usually just called an IP, is a series of numbers used to uniquely identify a computer/device on a network or on the internet. The IP address basically indicates the location of a device on a network: it is a unique identifier for devices. This is similar to an address uniquely identifying a house. Every house is identified by a street number (IP address) that can be located on a certain street (network address). As such, two computers cannot have the same IP address on a network.
IP Address Notations
IP addresses are notated by a series of 4 sets of numbers separated by periods. Typically, IP addresses are made up of 32 binary bits (1s and 0s that the computer uses to communicate). These 32 bits partly identify the host (street number) and partly identify the network (street name). The 32 bits are divided into octets (8-bit numbers) separated by a period.
In a binary octet, each number consists of 8 digits comprising 1s and/or 0s.
Therefore, one octet of the IP address can only have a value that falls between 00000000 and 11111111.
Converted from binary to decimal, this value can be from 0 to 255 (the limitations of an 8-bit binary converted to decimal).
A complete IP address in binary notation will look like this:
10101100.00010000.01010001.01100100 (4 octets)
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